So many of us in the Food & Beverage industry have talked within and amongst ourselves for years if not decades about the reasons and excuses for the endless turnover rate in FOH positions, now to the tune of hundreds of thousands annually throughout all positions in the hospitality business.

A percentage of this is understandable, as many college students work in the business, while others just choose to move on out of the field and into some other occupation, where they prefer to get away from the crazy night hours of submitting to the vampire lifestyle.

There is one area, however, that has always been in neglect of address – Management issues.

Most of us in our F & B careers, if you can even call it a career, have had run-ins and countless misunderstandings with either newbie, just-transferred or experienced suits that come in and fill a vacant position, at times in certain establishments happening more often than the rate of staff turnover. This makes the staff have to constantly get used to the influx of new managers and their own ways and means of doing things, along with changing procedure or otherwise.

Many managers come in with very little to no actual previous experience on the floor with what bartenders and waiters have thousands of hours of function-over-form duty at. They dive in making an unnecessary splash upon a team, at times blindly throwing a wrench into a well-oiled machine just to make themselves be known. Recently, a long-time bartender friend of mine who works in Las Vegas emailed me and said “We have a new FB director for a month and a new Bar Mgr. for a week! Tonight is inventory night and neither one is here to help! Isn't that special!”

And don’t get me started on their hiring and firing failures. Chains where corporate is king usually corral the types of managers where they think cleaning house is going to solve all their woes and somehow make them look good to the executive onlookers above, meaning all they really want to do is move up and out, regardless who gets terminated in their way. Most of the time, new blood does just the opposite. The bad habit of youth and image being favored over experience and knowledge is rampant, much due to managers being fearfully intimidated by those of us with journeymen know-how. And we wonder why professionalism in the industry never really matures to where it should be!

Some of the changes managers make that are pertinent to operation and flow, are not even discussed with the staff beforehand. It just happens, than you walk in to start your shift, eventually realizing that something is not where it’s supposed to be. An equipment position shift behind the bar, for example implemented by a manager who only looks at or sees form over function, can screw up sales or drink preparation pace, or potentially cause a safety hazard of some sort, from not knowing or recognizing all the different physical moves that a bartender makes every night within station.

Just one wrong move like that without an initial inquiry and/or consult could result in an annual loss of thousands of dollars. Managers can come across as quite the different breed. They must be brainwashed in some training center at an underground facility in the middle of the desert to believe that corporate has all the right answers. It would be great if they did, but umm . . . they don’t!  Nor do they take heed from ground floor experience.

Suits think with a different agenda in mind, at times far off the path from us expendable hourly personnel. If that’s the case, fine, than stay out of the cockpits, because we know our mise en place more than they even know what it means.

First off, and this goes for owners too (that have a lot of money, but usually zero experience in the business), this is not the place and position for the arrogance and bravado of the American ego, including an overkill of wine snobbery, to be put into regular practice with an open gate. Humility would be much more appreciated by all others concerned and in the direct vicinity of, from a standpoint of working condition and overall getting-along.

Out of respect, this is why managers don’t spend too much time behind the galley of a kitchen. They don’t want the chef to get fed up to the point where he/she pulls out a carving knife. They need to show the same respect with other positions of production as well, especially if they’ve never put the hours in the trenches like the rest of us.

Bartenders, waiters and chefs infuse the humble approach of communications as a means to smoothen the energy over the long, stressful ride of a busy night-after-night, to avoid blowing out in any given moment or burning out somewhere down the road, if proper, efficient work methods aren’t in place. We have to have it this way in order to survive the loads of pressure. Managers should adhere to the same considerations by understanding all that we go through.

I am not putting the responsibilities that managers have as secondary to our own. Most of us who work in the business in our positions are very aware of their job description, as we may have held similar positions in the past. Non-creative manager types are sometimes cooler and easier to work with, as they usually stay out of the way and avoid screwing something up. If there’s a problem, issue or improvement possibility with operations, we’ll let you know. Our positions are like the engine room of a cruise ship, but on top for all to see, not below deck. In other words, don’t raise the steam! The job and all its endless attention to detail can be difficult enough as is.

The manager position is unfortunately caught in the middle with long hours and inadequate salary. If there’s profit-sharing or bonus involved with their accepted package of hire, this can consequentially cause motivations to cut here and there when it comes to anything that has to do with the numbers, which is almost everything.

If ever there was a carrot linchpin in the wrong place, this is it. Nobody wants quality and service to be compromised, but this dangling-for-more can cause a crossfire separation of us vs. them. This is where wrongful terminations can occur, and whatever else along the way, even a loss of business. That’s a negative for everyone!

It’s too bad there isn’t enough incentive for more of us drink and food slingers to move up into management capacities, but it just doesn’t pay to do so, to make the permanent shift over. The hours are longer, so it defeats the efficient ways in which we’re accustomed to operating in our roles behind the bar and at the table. Personally, I’ve tried it out several times over three decades of service, and I always go back to the life that frees me up the most.

But the individuals who are strictly management type personalities should make the work and flow of their own positions in the restaurant and bar world as easy-going as possible. Like anything involving chaos, keep it simple. After all, this isn’t a top security job at the Pentagon. You’re just a manager in one of the thousands of eatery and drinkery establishments across the country, so benefit yourself by limiting your role to only what’s necessary, listen and understand your staff, have their backs and be a part of their team as much as you want them to be a part of yours.

It is extremely important to win the respect of your employees to gain a more loyal and consistent staff, instead of them chasing the customers away with a bad attitude. They have the power to raise your revenues or to steal and waste you into the hole.

Managing a bar/restaurant is like directing a movie. The owner/managers are the producers, and the employees are the stars. You could have a small budget, but if you have great actors, people will still want to see the movie. To get the best performance out of your actors/your staff, find ways to inspire them and support them as they work.

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Tags: bartending, beverage, blogapalooza, cocktails, food, hospitality, restaurant, servers, waiters

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Comment by Wanda D Waitress on August 29, 2012 at 7:50am

You have to ask yourself, what personality type would consent to make less money in exchange for way more responsibility and longer hours. Answer:A person that NEEDS to separate themselves from the people that they want to control. It's all about the power to........ do whatever. So they constantly are parading that they have the power to 1) hire and fire 2 ) put you in money making sections or not 3)  If they  are running the door, who gets seated in your section 4) what days or shifts you get to work, 5) And the power to cut the staff on slow days so the ones that want to work can make money.Now, withall that being said, it all goes back to the original question, what type of person would consent to putting in more hours for less money and more responsibility?

1)People with low self esteem and need to cloak it with the power given to them

2)People with a poor sense of how to run a successful business

3)People that truly have a talent and possess a god given gift to LEAD in a POSITIVE way for all.

There are not that many managers that fall into the third catagory.

The passive aggressive manager has to be to worst to work under. These are the weakest links in a management position.

The aggressive manager is like a child that lashes out when things aren't going their way. They are the bullys of the industry thus creating high turnover for the restaurant.

At the end of the day it's all about TALENT. In ANY, industry what makes the company successful is the talent that supports the overall objective. Great defense lawyers are sought when trying to win a case whether the criminal is guilty or innocent the objective is to find someone that has the proven record or ability to get you off or get you a reduced sentence.

Most managers don't have such a track record. They could care less how the staff sees  or responds to their management practices. Ironically when the owners or big wigs show up they are the first ones to go into the step and fetch it mode. The ones that habitually stand around while things go under all of a sudden are seen on the floor helping to bus tables, they make sure they are seen speaking the the guests, and whatever else they need to display to show the owners that they are doing what they were hired to do.

I love to see the managers cower when the restaurant gets a surprise visit from the owners. I have seen some get taken to the back and get cussed the fuck out for various things like sitting at the bar conversing while the restaurant is busy and their assistance is needed on the floor. There is more to managing then dressing up and telling people what to do. Managing is a position of leadership that true respect from the people that are being lead is given. Very few people that are being lead by these personalities truly resect them for their natural ability to lead. Most have just benn given power and have no idea how to use that power to lead. This in turn creates sometimes a hostile environment to work in. When management is frustrated and miserable so is the restaurant thus creating high turnover for the establishment. They say they want the best of the best to work in the front of the house as embassadors that represent the restaurant and policies that were created for all. The embassadors need positive reinforcement that managers are in place as a backdrop to create a positive work environment that encourages the front of the house to shine.


Restaurant Manager
Comment by Terry Everton on July 13, 2012 at 11:39am

Well said! Having been in management in various capacities for several years now, it's just as frustrating working alongside idiots who undermine what those of us who actually pretend to know what we're doing.

Comment by Kyle Branche on June 5, 2012 at 1:12am

Hi J.R., thanks for your comment. As you can tell, my story was more of a rant than a rave, and I'm certainly not judging all, just being specific with the direction of the story, in an industry that certainly could use some addressed improvements, so the position doesn't have to face such an endless revolving door. I have worked with some good managers as well over 30 years. The worst part of that, though, is when they leave or move on. Twice as many hours, yes, I totally agree with that infinite sadness of a positional reality. Twice the pressure, I don't know about that one, but these are simply all the differences that we work with from coast to coast and venue to venue. Hopefully, as it sounds, Florida is much better than L.A. when it comes to management strength, experience, knowledge, consistency and stability. Then again, it all depends on where you work . . . Cheers !  Kyle


Restaurant Manager
Comment by J.R. Locke on June 4, 2012 at 8:57am

Wow, you really unloaded on managers, managers who, in my experience (More than 20 years) usually work twice as many hours under twice as much pressure and generally have plenty of real grit experience. Having said that, there certainly are bad managers out there and it does sound like you've been exposed to some, but I absolutely wouldn't judge all waiters by the guy who took twenty minutes to bring me a tap beer at Friday's l,ast week either.

http://complaintothemanager.blogspot.com/

Comment by The Bitchy Waiter on May 4, 2012 at 7:43am

Great article.

Comment by katy w on May 3, 2012 at 9:53pm

THIS.  Before I even clicked continue I thought "management." There are some issues I have had with managers who are inexperienced or clueless; this is a problem that can be overcome. But, from what I have seen and been through over 15 years, the main reason for this turnover is managers not having respect for employees and generally not having our backs. I am not saying this is true everywhere, and by no means am I saying that everyone who has issues at a food service establishment or bar is this way. I am saying that, from my experience, employees in these industries experience things that would be completely unacceptable in most industries.

Comment by FOHMIstress on May 2, 2012 at 7:34pm

well said.

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